Starting an aquarium is a fun and relaxing hobby, but choosing the right aquarium can be a challenge for beginners. In this guide, we will discuss which aquarium is suitable for beginners, what to look for, and what supplies are essential for a successful start.
Why an aquarium as a beginner?
An aquarium brings peace to your home and offers a fascinating view of underwater life. With the right knowledge and preparation, it is easy to maintain a well-functioning aquarium.
Choose the right size aquarium
Beginners often think that a small aquarium is easier, but the opposite is true. An aquarium of at least 60 liters is ideal for beginners. Larger aquariums have more stable water values and require less frequent adjustments.
Popular options for beginners:
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Nano aquarium (20-40 liters) – Suitable for shrimps and small fish such as guppies.
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Medium sized aquarium (60-100 litres) – Ideal for beginners, offers space for various fish species.
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Large aquarium (100+ liters) – Stable water quality, but takes up more space and requires a larger budget.
Which type of aquarium is right for you?
There are several types of aquariums to choose from:
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Freshwater aquarium – Best suited for beginners, easy to maintain.
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Tropical Aquarium – Requires a heater, but provides a wide variety of colorful fish.
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Coldwater aquarium – For goldfish and other species that do not require heating.
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Marine aquarium – Less suitable for beginners due to the complex water values and more expensive equipment.
Essential Supplies for a Beginner's Aquarium
To successfully start an aquarium, you will need the following supplies:
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Aquarium Filter – Keeps water clean and provides a healthy living environment.
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Aquarium lighting – Essential for plant growth and the day-night rhythm of fish.
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Aquarium heater – Necessary for tropical fish, ensures a stable temperature.
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Water treatment products – To remove chlorine and harmful substances from tap water.
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Aquarium plants and decoration – Provide hiding places for fish and contribute to a healthy ecosystem.
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Fish food – Choose the right food for your fish species.
Best fishing for beginners
As a beginner, it is important to choose fish that are easy to care for and live together. Good options are:
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Guppies – Colorful and easy to care for.
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Neon tetras – Active schooling fish with few demands.
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Platy’s – Livebearing fish that are easy to keep.
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Corydoras catfish – Bottom dwellers that help keep the aquarium clean.
Maintaining an aquarium
A well-maintained aquarium will remain clear and healthy. Follow these basic rules:
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Change 20-30% of the water weekly to remove waste products.
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Clean the filter , but not too often to maintain beneficial bacteria.
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Test water values for pH, nitrite and nitrate to prevent problems.
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Do not overfeed fish to avoid water pollution.
Conclusion
For beginners, a freshwater aquarium of at least 60 liters is the best choice. With the right equipment, fish species and regular maintenance, you can enjoy a beautiful aquarium for years. Choose carefully and start with a stable ecosystem for a successful start.
